I just finished watching a documentary on the “Bolivarian” revolution in Venezuela, which was actually a socialist revolution. The documentary itself was clearly supportive of the Venezuelan brand of Marxism. The film is entitled Venezuela Bolivarina: People and Struggle of the Fourth World War. The idea of the film is that the people of Venezuela and the rest of the world are engaged in a struggle against globalization, by which they mean capitalism and commerce. The United State’s government is blamed for imperialism by all of the activists appearing in the film. I certainly believe that the United States have backed some very nasty dictatorships in South America and otherwise meddled in affairs which were not its own, but the United States cannot legitimately be blamed for the fact that Venezuela is poor.
The United States became a wealthy country because it had a free enterprise system and strong property rights for much of its history. In a true free market society, a significant middle class emerges. Not to mention that the United States have been relatively politically and socially stable in comparison with its Central and South American neighbors. Sadly, the CIA has been using Latin America as a playground for years in the name of anti-communism. This meddling has resulted in blow back in the sense that South American socialists can point to legitimate complaints about what the United States has done, and use that as the foundation of an argument that the commies were the good guys all along.
There are great inequities of wealth in many parts of Central & South America, and my opposition to socialism is not support for the status quo as the Reds would have you believe. Many South American nations have some kind of informal class system by which the privileged elite really do run the show, but this kind of oligarchy is not what what free market capitalism really is. Better words to describe this situation are Plutocratism or Fascism, because in a free market people succeed or fail based on merit. Not only do the less wealthy have a chance to move up, but the very wealthy have a chance to fail if they manage money poorly.
When most people think about socialism in Latin America they think about Cuba or Venezuela, but the philosophy of socialism is spreading across South America like cancer. Evo Morales was elected President of Bolivia as a socialist, Christina Fernandez de Kirchner was elected President of Argentina, and Michelle Bachelet was elected President of Chile as a self described socialist. Many Americans don’t pay attention to what goes on outside the borders of the United States, and most people outside of South & Central America probably don’t follow politics there too closely, so it seems that this shift towards socialism has been overlooked by much of the rest of the world.
The United States should stop meddling in other nation’s affairs because it violates the very principles that the US is supposed to represent, and it would take vital ammunition away from leftists in South America. When Chavez can no longer point to US military interventions or CIA sponsored coups and equate that imperialism with free enterprise, then he will be in a much weaker position. The best way for the government of the United States to fight communism in South America is to stop fighting communism, and let the people of South America realize that it’s inferior to freedom on their own.
The philosophy of freedom and liberty has enough difficulty being heard in the English speaking world, where most of these ideas originated or became popular, and unfortunately the language barrier has kept Libertarianism from spreading in places where another language is spoken. Sadly, I’m not fluent enough at any other language to effectively convey the message of liberty, but I’m sure someone reading this is. If you’re a Spanish speaker who cares about liberty, then try to spread the message to people who haven’t heard it before. Every movement has to start with an idea.